Motar da ke jan kunne da aka watsa da farko ana amfani da ita kamar raguwar ragi don canza gefen juyawa da kuma rage sauri da kuma ƙara sauri. Ana amfani da su a shumps tare da rashin daidaito, perpendicular groups. Saboda hakora na dafaffen gear da juna, tsutsotsi na gunaguni ba su da kyau idan aka kwatanta da sauran manyan motoci, amma za su iya samar da babban ragi a cikin sararin samaniya kuma saboda haka suna da yawancin aikace-aikace masana'antu. Ainihin, tsutsotsi na dãshin rufi ana iya rarrabe shi azaman guda ɗaya- kuma zawo sau biyu, wanda ya bayyana Geometry na tsawa hakora. An bayyana tsutsa da tsutsa nan a nan tare da tattaunawa game da aikinsu da aikace-aikacensu na kowa.

Cylindrical worm gears

Asali na asali don tsutsa shine rumbun kwamfutarka wanda spur dens ake samu. Rack Head suna da bango madaidaiciya amma lokacin da aka yi amfani da su don samar da hakora kan guraben gado da suke haifar da amsawar haƙoran haƙoran da aka saba samar da kayan haɗin kai. Wannan ragon haƙƙin haƙorin haƙorin haƙoran iska yana da iska a jikin jikin macijin. Da canjin tsutsa ya ƙunshikayan kwalliyahakora a yanka a wani kwana wanda ya dace da kusurwar tsutsa hakori. Tsarin spur na gaskiya yana faruwa a sashin tsakiya na ƙafafun, kamar yadda hakoran hakora don rufe tsutsa. Aikin fage ya yi kama da na rack tuki wani pinion, sai motsi na fassarar rack ya maye gurbinsa da motsi na juyawa. A curvature na hakora wanda wani lokacin ana bayyana shi azaman "matsa."

Tsutsotsi zasu sami aƙalla ɗaya kuma har zuwa zaren huɗu (ko fiye) na zaren, ko farawa. Kowane zare yana cikin haƙoran tsutsa, wanda ke da haƙoran hakora da mafi girma diamita fiye da tsutsa. Tsutsotsi na iya juyawa ko dai shugabanci. Motocin macijin sama yawanci suna da ƙalla 24 da kuma jimlar igiyar tsutsa da haƙoran haƙora ta zama mafi girma daga 40. Za'a iya yin tsutsotsi kai tsaye a kan shaft ko kuma ya narke a kan wani shaft ko ya zamewa a kan wani shaft.
Yawancin kayan ruwa-ruwa masu tsoratarwa sune kulle-kai na kai, wato, m na kasancewa baya-da tsutsa, wani fa'ida a yawancin lokuta. Inda tuki na baya shine halayyar da ake so, da geometry na tsutsotsi da dabarar za a iya dacewa da shi (galibi yana buƙatar farawa (yawanci yana buƙatar farawa).
Tsarin gudu na tsutsa da abin da aka ƙaddara ta hanyar adadin yawan masu haƙƙin da ke cikin tsoratarwa (ba diamita ba).
Saboda tsutsa yana ganin karin wuya fiye da dabaran, ana amfani da kayan dissimil na dissimil don kowane, kamar su tsutsotsi na ƙarfe mai ƙarfi yana tuki tuki. Hakanan ana samun ƙafafun filastik filastik.

Guda- da kuma zawo mai zurfi na goron sukari

Lethan yana nufin hanyar da abin da ke cikin hatsarin tsutsa to yadudduka a kusa da tsutsa ko tsutsa hakora kunsa wani ɓangare a kusa da dabaran. Wannan yana samar da wani yanki mai lamba mafi girma. Guda-mai fitar da kayan katako mai ɗorewa yana amfani da tsutsawar silili zuwa raga tare da haƙoran haƙoran ƙafafun.
Don ba da babbar hanyar sadarwar haƙori mafi girma, wani lokacin tsutsotsi da kanta an kore shi - mai sauƙin sa'a - don dacewa da curvature daga cikin dabarun tsutsa. Wannan saitin yana buƙatar sa wuri na tsutsa. Runduna mai ruwa sau biyu suna da hadaddun gajawa kuma suna ganin karancin aikace-aikacen sama da tsutsa-getars. Ci gaba a cikin na'ura sun sanya zane-zane sau biyu fiye da yadda suke a baya.
Helits-Axis Helical Helical Gears wani lokaci ana kiransa da rashin kunnuwa mara nauyi. Wani matattarar jirgin sama mai yiwuwa ne ƙirar da ba ta rufe ba.

Aikace-aikace

Aikace-aikacen gama gari don masu tsoratar-kaya sune manyan rikon kwastomomi yayin da belin yana motsawa a hankali dangane da motar, ragewar rabo. Ana iya amfani da juriya a cikin tuki ta hanyar tsutsa wanda za'a iya amfani dashi don hana belversal na bel a lokacin da mai isar ya tsaya. Sauran aikace-aikacen gama gari suna cikin 'yan wasan bawul, jakadu, da madauwari. Wasu lokuta ana amfani dasu don nuna alama ko kuma gwargwadon abin da ke cikin telescopes da sauran kayan aiki.
Tsafi yana da damuwa da tsutsotsi na goron da gaske kamar yadda aka yi amfani da shi sosai kamar goro a kan dunƙule. Don maimaitawa mai hankali, da alama na aiki yana iya zama mai tsoratarwa da zafi tabbas dissippates cikin sauƙin aiki. Don mashin mai isar, tare da yiwuwar ci gaba da aiki, zafi yana taka rawa sosai a lissafin ƙirar. Hakanan, ana bada shawarar kayan motsa jiki na musamman saboda tsoratarwar matsin lamba tsakanin hakora da kuma damar dajin da dissimilar da kayan dabaran. Housing don tsutsotsi na tsutsa suna dacewa da shayi mai sanyaya don diskipate zafi daga mai. Kusan kowane adadin sanyaya za a iya cimma hakan don haka abubuwan da suka dace da su tsutsotsi suna la'akari amma ba iyakancewa ba ne. Ana ba da shawarar mai gaba ɗaya don zama ƙasa da 200 ° F don samun ingantaccen aiki na kowane drive na tsutsa.
Kuri'a baya na iya faruwa kamar yadda dogaro bane kawai a kan kusurwar Helix amma kuma akan sauran dalilai marasa ƙarfi kamar tashin hankali da rawar jiki. Don tabbatar da cewa zai faru koyaushe ko kuma ba zai taɓa faruwa ba, mai zanen-tuƙƙen tsutsa dole ne ya isa ya wuce wadataccen waɗannan masu canji. Tsarin mai hankali yana ba da shawarar haɗi mai launin braking da kulle-zanen-son kai inda aminci yake cikin hadari.
Tsutsa tsutsa ana samun su duka biyun gida kuma a matsayin Garsets. Ana iya samun wasu raka'a tare da masu amfani da hidimar ko azaman zane-zanen sauri.
Tsararren tsutsotsi na musamman da sifilin bango na zamani suna samuwa don aikace-aikacen da suka shafi ragi mai kyau. Ana samun sigogi masu ƙarfi daga wasu masana'antun.